Republic Services, Inc.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________
Commission File Number: 1-14267
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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DELAWARE
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65-0716904 |
(State of Incorporation)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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110 S.E. 6TH STREET, 28TH FLOOR |
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FT. LAUDERDALE, FLORIDA
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33301 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (954) 769-2400
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
On April 28, 2006, the registrant had outstanding 136,739,321 shares of Common Stock, par
value $.01 per share.
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except share data)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
14.9 |
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$ |
131.8 |
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Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $18.1 and $17.3,
respectively |
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278.8 |
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280.0 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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59.5 |
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61.6 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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9.6 |
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8.9 |
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Total Current Assets |
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362.8 |
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482.3 |
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RESTRICTED CASH |
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269.1 |
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255.3 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
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2,133.4 |
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2,115.3 |
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GOODWILL, NET |
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1,564.6 |
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1,563.8 |
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET |
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25.5 |
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27.0 |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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116.1 |
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106.8 |
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$ |
4,471.5 |
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$ |
4,550.5 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
123.3 |
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$ |
176.1 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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133.4 |
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163.7 |
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Deferred revenue |
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102.9 |
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99.3 |
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Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt |
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58.0 |
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3.0 |
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Federal income taxes payable |
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45.9 |
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113.4 |
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Other current liabilities |
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107.8 |
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111.5 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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571.3 |
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667.0 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT, NET OF CURRENT MATURITIES |
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1,497.0 |
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1,472.1 |
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ACCRUED LANDFILL AND ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS |
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269.1 |
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259.7 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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388.5 |
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390.0 |
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OTHER LIABILITIES |
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169.3 |
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155.9 |
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COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued |
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Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 750,000,000 shares authorized;
192,244,132 and 190,119,521 issued, including shares held in treasury,
respectively |
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1.9 |
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1.9 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,573.2 |
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1,509.1 |
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Deferred compensation |
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(1.1 |
) |
Retained earnings |
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1,448.2 |
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1,402.8 |
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Treasury stock, at cost (55,129,700 and 51,516,900 shares, respectively) |
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(1,449.4 |
) |
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(1,308.8 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
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2.4 |
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1.9 |
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Total Stockholders Equity |
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1,576.3 |
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1,605.8 |
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$ |
4,471.5 |
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$ |
4,550.5 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in millions, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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REVENUE |
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$ |
737.5 |
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$ |
677.2 |
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EXPENSES: |
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Cost of operations |
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456.4 |
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418.7 |
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Depreciation, amortization and depletion |
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73.1 |
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61.1 |
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Accretion |
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3.8 |
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3.5 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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81.8 |
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74.4 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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122.4 |
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119.5 |
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INTEREST EXPENSE |
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(22.1 |
) |
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(19.9 |
) |
INTEREST INCOME |
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3.3 |
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2.5 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET |
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.6 |
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3.5 |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
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104.2 |
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105.6 |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
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39.6 |
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40.1 |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
64.6 |
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$ |
65.5 |
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BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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$ |
.47 |
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$ |
.44 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING |
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137.6 |
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148.2 |
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DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE |
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$ |
.46 |
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$ |
.43 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON AND COMMON
EQUIVALENT SHARES OUTSTANDING |
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139.5 |
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151.0 |
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CASH DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE |
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$ |
.14 |
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$ |
.12 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in millions)
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Common Stock |
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Accumulated |
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Additional |
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Other |
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Shares, |
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Par |
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Paid-In |
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Retained |
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Treasury |
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Comprehensive |
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Comprehensive |
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Net |
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Value |
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Capital |
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Earnings |
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Stock |
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Income |
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Income |
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BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2005 |
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138.6 |
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$ |
1.9 |
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$ |
1,508.0 |
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$ |
1,402.8 |
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$ |
(1,308.8 |
) |
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$ |
1.9 |
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Net income |
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64.6 |
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$ |
64.6 |
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Cash dividends declared |
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(19.2 |
) |
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Issuances of common stock |
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2.1 |
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60.2 |
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Compensation expense for restricted
stock and deferred stock units |
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3.1 |
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Compensation expense for stock options |
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1.9 |
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Purchases of common stock for treasury |
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(3.6 |
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(140.6 |
) |
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Changes in value of derivative
instruments, net of tax |
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.5 |
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|
.5 |
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Total comprehensive income |
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$ |
65.1 |
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BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2006 |
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137.1 |
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$ |
1.9 |
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$ |
1,573.2 |
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$ |
1,448.2 |
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$ |
(1,449.4 |
) |
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$ |
2.4 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.
5
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
64.6 |
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$ |
65.5 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment |
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44.1 |
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40.5 |
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Landfill depletion and amortization |
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27.2 |
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18.9 |
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Amortization of intangible and other assets |
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1.8 |
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1.7 |
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Accretion |
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3.8 |
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3.5 |
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Stock option compensation expense |
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1.9 |
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Restricted stock and deferred stock unit compensation expense |
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3.1 |
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1.1 |
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Deferred tax (benefit) provision |
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(.9 |
) |
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20.0 |
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Provision for doubtful accounts |
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2.4 |
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|
.9 |
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Income tax benefit from stock option exercises |
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7.0 |
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2.2 |
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Gains on sales of businesses |
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(.2 |
) |
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(2.9 |
) |
Other non-cash items |
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|
.1 |
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|
.1 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions and
dispositions: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(.6 |
) |
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20.0 |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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(7.8 |
) |
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1.4 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(83.5 |
) |
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(8.3 |
) |
Federal income taxes payable |
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(67.5 |
) |
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|
7.6 |
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Other liabilities |
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8.7 |
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(4.6 |
) |
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4.2 |
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167.6 |
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CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(90.5 |
) |
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(50.2 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
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7.5 |
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|
.5 |
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Cash used in business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(3.2 |
) |
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(2.5 |
) |
Cash proceeds from business dispositions |
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2.4 |
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|
28.8 |
|
Amounts due and contingent payments to former owners |
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(.4 |
) |
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|
(.7 |
) |
Change in restricted cash |
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(13.8 |
) |
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|
12.9 |
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Other |
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(.1 |
) |
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(98.0 |
) |
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|
(11.3 |
) |
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CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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|
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|
|
|
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Proceeds from notes payable and long-term debt |
|
|
125.0 |
|
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|
3.8 |
|
Payment of premium to exchange notes payable |
|
|
|
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|
|
(27.6 |
) |
Payments of notes payable and long-term debt |
|
|
(41.3 |
) |
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|
(2.4 |
) |
Issuances of common stock |
|
|
45.7 |
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|
7.4 |
|
Windfall income tax benefits from stock option exercises |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
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|
Purchases of common stock for treasury |
|
|
(140.6 |
) |
|
|
(189.1 |
) |
Cash dividends |
|
|
(19.4 |
) |
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
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|
|
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|
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|
(23.1 |
) |
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|
(226.0 |
) |
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|
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(116.9 |
) |
|
|
(69.7 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
131.8 |
|
|
|
141.5 |
|
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
14.9 |
|
|
$ |
71.8 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
6
REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(All tables in millions, except per share data)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Republic Services, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, the Company) is a leading provider
of non-hazardous solid waste collection and disposal services in the United States.
The accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of
the Company and have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated. Certain information related to the Companys organization, significant accounting
policies and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted.
In the opinion of management, these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect
all material adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly
state the financial position and the results of operations for the periods presented, and the
disclosures herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Operating results
for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for a full
year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited
Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing in the Companys Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and necessarily include amounts
based on estimates and assumptions made by management. Actual results could differ from these
amounts. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the depletion and
amortization of landfill development costs, liabilities for final capping, closure and post-closure
costs, valuation allowances for accounts receivable, liabilities for potential litigation, claims
and assessments, and liabilities for environmental remediation, deferred taxes and self-insurance.
The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)), effective January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective
transition method. As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R), the Company recorded $2.7 million of incremental
equity-based compensation expense during the three months ended March 31, 2006. In accordance with
the modified prospective transition method, the Consolidated Financial Statements for prior periods
have not been restated to reflect, and do not include, the impact of adopting SFAS 123(R). (For
further information, see Note 8, Employee Benefit Plans.)
2. LANDFILL AND ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS
Accrued Landfill and Environmental Costs
A summary of landfill and environmental liabilities is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Landfill final capping, closure and post-closure liabilities |
|
$ |
248.5 |
|
|
$ |
239.5 |
|
Remediation |
|
|
50.1 |
|
|
|
50.3 |
|
Legal costs |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300.4 |
|
|
|
291.8 |
|
Less: Current portion (included in other current liabilities) |
|
|
(31.3 |
) |
|
|
(32.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion |
|
$ |
269.1 |
|
|
$ |
259.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Life Cycle Accounting
The Company uses life cycle accounting and the units-of-consumption method to recognize
certain landfill costs over the life of the site. In life cycle accounting, all costs to acquire
and construct a site are capitalized, and charged to expense based upon the consumption of cubic
yards of available airspace. Costs and airspace estimates are developed at least annually by
engineers. These estimates are used by the Companys operating and accounting personnel to adjust
the Companys rates used to expense capitalized costs. Changes in these estimates primarily relate
to changes in available airspace, inflation and applicable regulations. Changes in available
airspace include changes due to the addition of airspace lying in probable expansion areas.
Total Available Disposal Capacity
As of March 31, 2006, the Company owned or operated 59 solid waste landfills with total
available disposal capacity of approximately 1.8 billion in-place cubic yards. Total available
disposal capacity represents the sum of estimated permitted airspace plus an estimate of expansion
airspace that the Company believes has a probable likelihood of ultimately being permitted.
Probable Expansion Airspace
Before airspace included in an expansion area is determined to be probable expansion airspace
and, therefore, included in the Companys calculation of total available disposal capacity, the
following criteria must be met:
|
1. |
|
The land associated with the expansion airspace is either owned by the Company
or is controlled by the Company pursuant to an option agreement; |
|
|
2. |
|
The Company is committed to supporting the expansion project financially and
with appropriate resources; |
|
|
3. |
|
There are no identified fatal flaws or impediments associated with the project,
including political impediments; |
|
|
4. |
|
Progress is being made on the project; |
|
|
5. |
|
The expansion is attainable within a reasonable time frame; and |
|
|
6. |
|
The Company believes it is likely the expansion permit will be received. |
Upon meeting the Companys expansion criteria, the rates used at each applicable landfill to
expense costs to acquire, construct, cap, close and maintain a site during the post-closure period
are adjusted to include probable expansion airspace and all additional costs to be capitalized or
accrued associated with the expansion airspace.
The Company has identified three steps that landfills generally follow to obtain expansion
permits. These steps are as follows:
|
1. |
|
Obtaining approval from local authorities; |
|
|
2. |
|
Submitting a permit application to state authorities; and |
|
|
3. |
|
Obtaining permit approval from state authorities. |
Once a landfill meets the Companys expansion criteria, management continuously monitors each
sites progress in obtaining the expansion permit. If at any point it is determined that an
expansion area no longer meets the required criteria, the probable expansion airspace is removed
from the landfills total available capacity and the rates used at the landfill to expense costs to
acquire, construct, cap, close and maintain a site during the post-closure period are adjusted
accordingly.
8
Capitalized Landfill Costs
Capitalized landfill costs include expenditures for land, permitting costs, cell construction
costs and environmental structures. Capitalized permitting and cell construction costs are limited
to direct costs relating to these activities, including legal, engineering and construction costs
associated with excavation, natural and synthetic liners, construction of leachate collection
systems, installation of methane gas collection and monitoring systems, installation of groundwater
monitoring wells and other costs associated with the development of the site. Interest is
capitalized on landfill construction projects while the assets are undergoing activities to ready
them for their intended use. Capitalized landfill costs also include final capping, closure and
post-closure assets accrued in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143,
Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS 143), as discussed below.
Costs related to acquiring land, excluding the estimated residual value of unpermitted,
non-buffer land, and costs related to permitting and cell construction are depleted as airspace is
consumed using the units-of-consumption method.
Capitalized landfill costs may also include an allocation of purchase price paid for
landfills. For landfills purchased as part of a group of several assets, the purchase price
assigned to the landfill is determined based upon the discounted future expected cash flows of the
landfill relative to the other assets within the acquired group. If the landfill meets the
Companys expansion criteria, the purchase price is further allocated between permitted airspace
and expansion airspace based upon the ratio of permitted versus probable expansion airspace to
total available airspace. Landfill purchase price is amortized using the units-of-consumption
method over the total available airspace including probable expansion airspace where appropriate.
Final Capping, Closure and Post-Closure Costs
The Company accounts for final capping, closure and post-closure in accordance with SFAS 143.
The Company has future obligations for final capping, closure and post-closure costs with
respect to the landfills it owns or operates as set forth in applicable landfill permits. Final
capping, closure and post-closure costs include estimated costs to be incurred for final capping
and closure of landfills and estimated costs for providing required post-closure monitoring and
maintenance of landfills. The permit requirements are based on the Subtitle C and Subtitle D
regulations of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), as implemented and applied on a
state-by-state basis. Obligations associated with monitoring and controlling methane gas migration
and emissions are set forth in applicable landfill permits and these requirements are based upon
the provisions of the Clean Air Act of 1970, as amended. Final capping typically includes
installing flexible membrane and geosynthetic clay liners, drainage and compact soil layers, and
topsoil, and is constructed over an area of the landfill where total airspace capacity has been
consumed and waste disposal operations have ceased. These final capping activities occur throughout
the operating life of a landfill. Other closure activities and post-closure activities occur after
the entire landfill ceases to accept waste and closes. These activities involve methane gas
control, leachate management and groundwater monitoring, surface water monitoring and control, and
other operational and maintenance activities that occur after the site ceases to accept waste. The
post-closure period generally runs for up to 30 years after final site closure for municipal solid
waste landfills and a shorter period for construction and demolition landfills and inert landfills.
Estimates of future expenditures for final capping, closure and post-closure are developed by
engineers. These estimates are reviewed by management at least annually and are used by the
Companys operating and accounting personnel to adjust the rates used to capitalize and amortize
these costs. These estimates involve projections of costs that will be incurred during the
remaining life of the landfill for final capping activities, after the landfill ceases operations
and during the legally required post-closure monitoring period. Additionally, the Company currently
retains post-closure responsibility for several closed landfills.
Under SFAS 143, a liability for an asset retirement obligation must be recognized in the
period in which it is incurred and should be initially measured at fair value. Absent quoted market
prices, the estimate of fair value should be based on the best available information, including the
results of present value techniques in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts
No. 7, Using Cash Flow and Present Value in Accounting Measurements (SFAC 7). The offset to the
liability must be capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset.
Changes in the liability due to the passage of time are recognized as operating items in the income
statement and are referred to as accretion expense. Changes in the
liability due to revisions of
estimated future cash flows are recognized by increasing or decreasing the liability with the
offset adjusting the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset.
9
In applying the provisions of SFAS 143, the Company has concluded that a landfills asset
retirement obligation includes estimates of all costs related to final capping, closure and
post-closure. Costs associated with a landfills daily maintenance activities during the operating
life of the landfill, such as leachate disposal, groundwater and gas monitoring, and other
pollution control activities, are charged to expense as incurred. In addition, costs historically
accounted for as capital expenditures during the operating life of a landfill, such as cell
development costs, are capitalized when incurred, and charged to expense using life cycle
accounting and the units-of-consumption method based on the consumption of cubic yards of available
airspace.
The Company defines final capping as activities required to permanently cover a portion of a
landfill that has been completely filled with waste. Final capping occurs in phases throughout the
life of a landfill as specific areas are filled to capacity and the final elevation for that
specific area is reached in accordance with the provisions of the operating permit. The Company
considers final capping events to be discrete activities that are recognized as asset retirement
obligations separately from other closure and post-closure obligations. These capping events occur
generally during the operating life of a landfill and can be associated with waste actually placed
under an area to be capped. As a result, the Company uses a separate rate per ton for recognizing
the principal amount of the liability and related asset associated with each capping event. The
Company amortizes the asset recorded pursuant to this approach as waste volume equivalent to the
capacity covered by the capping event is placed into the landfill based upon the consumption of
cubic yards of available airspace covered by the capping event.
The Company recognizes asset retirement obligations and the related amortization expense for
closure and post-closure (excluding obligations for final capping) using the units-of-consumption
method over the total remaining capacity of the landfill. The total remaining capacity includes
probable expansion airspace.
In general, the Company engages third parties to perform most of its final capping, closure
and post-closure activities. Accordingly, the fair market value of these obligations is based upon
quoted and actual prices paid for similar work. The Company does intend to perform some of its
final capping, closure and post-closure activities using internal resources. Where internal
resources are expected to be used to fulfill an asset retirement obligation, the Company has added
a profit margin onto the estimated cost of such services to better reflect their fair market value
as required by SFAS 143. These services primarily relate to managing construction activities during
final capping and maintenance activities during closure and post-closure. If the Company does
perform these services internally, the added profit margin would be recognized as a component of
operating income in the period the obligation is settled.
SFAC 7 states that an estimate of fair value should include the price that marketplace
participants are able to receive for bearing the uncertainties in cash flows. However, when
utilizing discounted cash flow techniques, reliable estimates of market premiums may not be
obtainable. In this situation, SFAC 7 indicates that it is not necessary to consider a market risk
premium in the determination of expected cash flows. While the cost of asset retirement obligations
associated with final capping, closure and post-closure can be quantified and estimated, there is
not an active market that can be utilized to determine the fair value of these activities. In the
case of the waste industry, no market exists for selling the responsibility for final capping,
closure and post-closure independent of selling the landfill in its entirety. Accordingly, the
Company believes that it is not possible to develop a methodology to reliably estimate a market
risk premium and has excluded a market risk premium from its determination of expected cash flow
for landfill asset retirement obligations in accordance with SFAC 7.
The Companys estimates of costs to discharge asset retirement obligations for landfills are
developed in todays dollars. These costs are inflated each year to reflect a normal escalation of
prices up to the year they are expected to be paid. The Company uses a 2.5% inflation rate, which
is based on the ten-year historical moving average increase of the U.S. Consumer Price Index and is
the rate used by most waste industry participants.
These estimated costs are then discounted to their present value using a credit-adjusted,
risk-free rate. The Companys credit-adjusted, risk-free rate for liability recognition was
determined to be 6.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, based upon the estimated
all-in yield the Company believes it would need to offer to sell thirty-year debt in the public
market. Changes in asset retirement obligations due to the passage of time are measured by
recognizing accretion expense in a manner that results in a constant effective interest rate being
applied to the average carrying amount of the liability. The effective interest rate used to
calculate accretion expense is the Companys credit-adjusted, risk-free rate in effect at the time
the liabilities were recorded.
In accordance with SFAS 143, changes due to revision of the estimates of the amount or timing
of the original undiscounted cash flows used to record a liability are recognized by increasing or
decreasing the carrying amount of the asset retirement obligation liability and the carrying amount
of the related asset. Upward revisions in the amount of undiscounted
10
estimated cash flows used to record a liability must be discounted using the credit-adjusted,
risk-free rate in effect at the time of the change. Downward revisions in the amount of
undiscounted estimated cash flows used to record a liability must be discounted using the
credit-adjusted, risk-free rate that existed when the original liability was recognized.
The Company reviews its calculations with respect to landfill asset retirement obligations at
least annually. If there is a significant change in the facts and circumstances related to a
landfill during the year, the Company will review its calculations for the landfill as soon as
practical after the significant change has occurred. During the three months ended March 31, 2005,
the Company completed its annual review of landfill asset retirement obligations in accordance with
SFAS 143 and recorded a reduction of $5.9 million in amortization expense primarily related to
changes in estimates and assumptions concerning the cost and timing of future capping, closure and
post-closure activities. During the three months ended December 31, 2005, the Company completed
its annual review of landfill asset retirement obligations for 2005
and recorded an increase of $2.1 million in amortization expense primarily related to increases in costs for items such as
excavation, construction and synthetic liner. The Company intends to conduct future annual reviews
of its landfill asset retirement obligations during the fourth quarter of each year.
The following table summarizes the activity in the Companys asset retirement obligation
liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Asset retirement obligation liability, beginning of year |
|
$ |
239.5 |
|
|
$ |
216.8 |
|
Non-cash asset additions |
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Revisions in estimates of future cash flows |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
Acquisitions during the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Amounts settled during the period |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
(.2 |
) |
Accretion expense |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation liability, end of period |
|
|
248.5 |
|
|
|
222.4 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
|
|
(14.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion |
|
$ |
221.9 |
|
|
$ |
208.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling final capping,
closure and post-closure obligations was approximately $7.8 million at March 31, 2006 and is
included in restricted cash in the Companys Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Remediation
The Company accrues for remediation costs when they become probable and reasonably
estimable. Substantially all of the Companys recorded remediation costs are for incremental
landfill post-closure care required under approved remediation action plans for acquired landfills.
Remediation costs are estimated by engineers. These estimates do not take into account discounts
for the present value of total estimated costs. Management believes that the amounts accrued for
remediation costs are adequate. However, a significant increase in the estimated costs for
remediation could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of
operations or cash flows.
Environmental Operating Costs
In the normal course of business, the Company incurs various operating costs associated with
environmental compliance. These costs include, among other things, leachate treatment and
disposal, methane gas and groundwater monitoring and systems maintenance, interim cap maintenance,
costs associated with the application of daily cover materials, and the legal and administrative
costs of ongoing environmental compliance.
Environmental Claims, Litigation and Assessments
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to ongoing environmental
investigations by certain regulatory agencies, as well as other claims and disputes that could
result in litigation. Expenses for environmental claims, litigation and assessments are accrued by
the Company through a charge to income in the period such liabilities become probable and can be
reasonably estimated. No significant amounts were charged to expense during the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005.
11
3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Expenditures for major additions and improvements
to facilities are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.
When property is retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation
are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Company revises the estimated useful lives of property and equipment acquired through
business acquisitions to conform with its policies regarding property and equipment. Depreciation
is provided over the estimated useful lives of the assets involved using the straight-line method.
The estimated useful lives are seven to forty years for buildings and improvements, five to twelve
years for vehicles, seven to ten years for most landfill equipment, three to fifteen years for all
other equipment, and five to twelve years for furniture and fixtures.
Landfills and landfill improvements are stated at cost and are amortized or depleted based on
consumed airspace. Landfill improvements include direct costs incurred to obtain landfill permits
and direct costs incurred to acquire, construct and develop sites. These costs are amortized or
depleted based on consumed airspace. All indirect landfill development costs are expensed as
incurred. (For further information, see Note 2, Accrued Landfill and Environmental Costs.)
The Company capitalizes interest on landfill cell construction and other construction projects
in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 34, Capitalization of Interest
Cost. Construction projects must meet the following criteria before interest is capitalized:
|
1. |
|
Total construction costs are $50,000 or greater, |
|
|
2. |
|
The construction phase is one month or longer, and |
|
|
3. |
|
The assets have a useful life of one year or longer. |
Interest is capitalized on qualified assets while they undergo activities to ready them for
their intended use. Capitalization of interest ceases once an asset is placed into service or if
construction activity is suspended for more than a brief period of time. The interest
capitalization rate is based upon the Companys weighted average cost of indebtedness. Interest
capitalized was $.3 million and $.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
respectively.
A summary of property and equipment is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Other land |
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
|
$ |
100.9 |
|
Non-depletable landfill land |
|
|
52.2 |
|
|
|
51.6 |
|
Landfill development costs |
|
|
1,643.2 |
|
|
|
1,630.0 |
|
Vehicles and equipment |
|
|
1,796.9 |
|
|
|
1,746.8 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
287.3 |
|
|
|
287.1 |
|
Construction-in-progress landfill |
|
|
59.0 |
|
|
|
55.8 |
|
Construction-in-progress other |
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,960.2 |
|
|
|
3,890.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
Landfill development costs |
|
|
(856.5 |
) |
|
|
(829.3 |
) |
Vehicles and equipment |
|
|
(887.2 |
) |
|
|
(865.3 |
) |
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
(83.1 |
) |
|
|
(80.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,826.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,774.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
2,133.4 |
|
|
$ |
2,115.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company periodically evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that may
warrant revision of the estimated useful life of property and equipment or whether the remaining
balance of property and equipment should be evaluated for possible impairment. The following are
examples of such events or changes in circumstances:
|
|
|
A significant decrease in the market price of a long-lived asset or asset group, |
12
|
|
|
A significant adverse change in the extent or manner in which a long-lived asset or asset
group is being used or in its physical condition, |
|
|
|
|
A significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate that could
affect the value of a long-lived asset or asset group, including an adverse action or
assessment by a regulator, |
|
|
|
|
An accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for
the acquisition or construction of a long-lived asset or asset group, |
|
|
|
|
A current-period operating or cash flow loss combined with a history of operating or cash
flow losses or a projection or forecast that demonstrates continuing losses associated with
the use of a long-lived asset or asset group, or |
|
|
|
|
A current expectation that, more likely than not, a long-lived asset or asset group will
be sold or otherwise disposed of significantly before the end of its previously estimated
useful life. |
There are certain indicators listed above that require significant judgment and understanding
of the waste industry when applied to landfill development or expansion. For example, a regulator
may initially deny a landfill expansion permit application though the expansion permit is
ultimately granted. In addition, management may periodically divert waste from one landfill to
another to conserve remaining permitted landfill airspace. Therefore, certain events could occur in
the ordinary course of business and not necessarily be considered indicators of impairment due to
the unique nature of the waste industry.
The Company uses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of
the property and equipment in assessing their recoverability. The Company measures impairment loss
as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset.
4. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
The Company acquires businesses as part of its growth strategy. Businesses acquired are
accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and are included in the Consolidated
Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. The Company allocates the cost of the acquired
business to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on estimates of fair values
thereof. These estimates are revised during the allocation period as necessary if, and when,
information regarding contingencies becomes available to further define and quantify assets
acquired and liabilities assumed. To the extent contingencies such as preacquisition environmental
matters, litigation and related legal fees are resolved or settled during the allocation period,
such items are included in the revised allocation of the purchase price. After the allocation
period, the effect of changes in such contingencies is included in results of operations in the
periods in which the adjustments are determined. The Company does not believe potential differences
between its fair value estimates and actual fair values are material.
The Company acquired various solid waste businesses during the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005. The aggregate purchase price paid for these transactions was $3.2 million and $2.5
million, respectively. In addition, during the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company
entered into a $53.9 million capital lease related to a landfill. The businesses acquired during
the three months ended March 31, 2006 did not materially impact the Companys results of operations
for the three months ended March 31, 2006 or 2005 on a pro forma basis.
13
The following summarizes the preliminary purchase price allocations for business combinations
accounted for under the purchase method of accounting:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Property and equipment |
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
|
$ |
56.2 |
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Working capital deficit |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.1 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Substantially all of the intangible assets recorded for these acquisitions are deductible for
tax purposes.
In March 2005, the Company divested of its operations in western New York and received
proceeds of $29.1 million during 2005. The Company recorded a gain in 2005 of $3.3 million on the
divestiture.
5. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets consist of the cost of acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of
net assets acquired (goodwill) and other intangible assets. Other intangible assets include values
assigned to customer relationships, long-term contracts and covenants not to compete and are
amortized generally over periods ranging from 3 to 25 years.
The following table summarizes the activity in intangible assets and the related accumulated
amortization accounts for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
1,706.1 |
|
|
$ |
54.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,760.3 |
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Divestitures |
|
|
(15.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.8 |
) |
Other additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.5 |
|
|
|
.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
1,692.5 |
|
|
$ |
55.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,748.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
(143.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(24.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(167.4 |
) |
Amortization expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
Divestitures |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
(142.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(25.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(167.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
1,705.6 |
|
|
$ |
56.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,762.4 |
|
Acquisitions |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Divestitures |
|
|
(.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
1,706.3 |
|
|
$ |
56.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,763.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
(141.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(29.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(171.6 |
) |
Amortization expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Divestitures |
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
(141.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(31.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(173.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill is tested for impairment on at least an annual basis. In testing for impairment, the
Company estimates the fair value of each operating segment and compares the fair values with the
carrying values. If the fair value of an operating segment is greater than its carrying value,
then no impairment results. If the fair value is less than its carrying value, then the Company
would determine the fair value of the goodwill. The fair value of goodwill is determined by
deducting the fair value of an operating segments identifiable assets and liabilities from the
fair value of the operating segment as a whole, as if that operating segment had just been acquired
and the purchase price were being initially allocated. If the fair value of the goodwill were less
than its carrying value for a segment, an impairment charge would be recorded to earnings in the
Companys Consolidated Statement of Income.
In addition, the Company would evaluate an operating segment for impairment if events or
circumstances change between annual tests indicating a possible impairment. Examples of such events
or circumstances include:
|
|
|
A significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate, |
|
|
|
|
An adverse action or assessment by a regulator, |
|
|
|
|
A more likely than not expectation that a segment or a significant portion thereof will be sold, or |
|
|
|
|
The testing for recoverability under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, of a significant asset group within
the segment. |
The Company incurred no impairment of goodwill as a result of its goodwill impairment test in
2005. However, there can be no assurance that goodwill will not be impaired at any time in the
future.
15
6. DEBT
Notes payable and long-term debt are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
$99.3 million unsecured notes; interest payable semi-annually in
May and November at 7.125%; principal due at maturity in 2009 |
|
$ |
99.3 |
|
|
$ |
99.3 |
|
$450.0 million unsecured notes, net of unamortized discount
of $1.6 million and $1.7 million, and including $9.3 million and
$5.5 million of adjustments to fair market value as of March 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, respectively; interest payable semi-annually in
February
and August at 6.75%; principal due at maturity in 2011 |
|
|
439.1 |
|
|
|
442.8 |
|
$275.7 million unsecured notes, net of unamortized discount of $.2 million
and including unamortized premium of $27.4 million as of March 31, 2006
and December 31, 2005; interest payable semi-annually in March and
September at 6.086%; principal due at maturity in 2035 |
|
|
248.1 |
|
|
|
248.1 |
|
$750.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility; interest payable using
LIBOR-based rates; maturing in 2010 |
|
|
55.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-exempt bonds and other tax-exempt financing; fixed and floating
interest
rates based on prevailing market rates; maturities ranging from 2006 to
2037 |
|
|
674.5 |
|
|
|
645.4 |
|
Other notes; unsecured and secured by real property, equipment and other
assets |
|
|
39.0 |
|
|
|
39.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,555.0 |
|
|
|
1,475.1 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
(58.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion |
|
$ |
1,497.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,472.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In June 2005, the Company entered into a $750.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility
with a group of banks which expires in 2010. This facility replaced the Companys prior facilities
which aggregated $750.0 million. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had letters of credit
outstanding of $397.3 million and $55.0 million of LIBOR-based borrowings under the revolving
credit facility, leaving $297.7 million of availability under the facility. The unsecured
revolving credit facility requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with
certain financial covenants. The Company has the ability under its loan covenants to pay dividends
and repurchase its common stock under the condition that it is in compliance with the covenants. At
March 31, 2006, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants under these agreements.
As of March 31, 2006, the Company had $269.1 million of restricted cash, of which $158.2
million were proceeds from the issuance of tax-exempt bonds and other
tax-exempt financings that
will be used to fund capital expenditures. Restricted cash also includes amounts held in trust as
financial guarantees of the Companys performance.
Interest paid was approximately $30.7 million (net of capitalized interest of $.3 million) and
$25.4 million (net of capitalized interest of $.2 million) for the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005, respectively.
During March 2005, the Company exchanged $275.7 million of its outstanding 7.125% notes due
2009 for new notes due 2035. The new notes bear interest at 6.086%. The Company paid a premium of
$27.6 million in connection with the exchange. This premium is being amortized over the life of
the new notes using the effective yield method.
Other debt includes a $36.8 million capital lease liability as of March 31, 2006 related to a
landfill that the Company began operating in May 2005.
The Companys ability to obtain financing through the capital markets is a key component of
its financial strategy. Historically, the Company has managed risk associated with executing this
strategy, particularly as it relates to fluctuations in interest rates, by using a combination of
fixed and floating rate debt. The Company has also entered into interest rate swap agreements to
manage risk associated with fluctuations in interest rates and to take advantage of favorable
floating interest rates. The Companys outstanding swap agreement has a total notional value of
$210.0 million and matures in August 2011. This maturity is identical to the Companys public
notes that were sold in 2001. Under the swap agreement, the Company pays interest at floating rates
based on changes in LIBOR and receives interest at a fixed rate of 6.75%. The Company has
designated this agreement as a hedge in changes in the fair value of
the Companys hedged fixed-rate debt
and accounts for it in
16
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 133). The Company has determined that this
agreement qualifies for the short-cut method under SFAS 133 and, therefore, changes in the fair
value of the agreement are assumed to be perfectly effective in hedging changes in the fair value of
the Companys hedged fixed rate debt due to changes in interest rates.
As of March 31, 2006, the interest rate swap agreement is reflected at a fair market value of
$9.3 million and is included in other liabilities and as an adjustment to long-term debt in the
accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three months ended March
31, 2006 and 2005, the Company recorded net interest expense of $.5 million and net interest income
of $.6 million, respectively, related to its interest rate swap agreement which is included in
interest expense in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
7. INCOME TAXES
Income taxes have been provided for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 based upon
the Companys anticipated annual effective income tax rate of 38%. Income taxes paid (net of
refunds received) were $92.2 million and $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005, respectively. Approximately $83.0 million of income taxes paid during the three months ended
March 31, 2006 related to fiscal 2005. This tax payment was deferred as a result of an Internal
Revenue Service notice issued in response to Hurricane Katrina.
8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
In July 1998, the Company adopted the 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (Stock Incentive Plan) to
provide for grants of options to purchase shares of common stock, restricted stock and other
equity-based compensation to employees and non-employee directors of the Company who are eligible
to participate in the Stock Incentive Plan. The Company believes that such awards better align the
interests of its employees with those of its shareholders. As of March 31, 2006, there were 3.3
million shares reserved for future grants under the Stock Incentive Plan.
Options granted under the Stock Incentive Plan are non-qualified and are granted at a price
equal to the fair market value of the Companys common stock at the date of grant. Generally,
options granted have a term of seven to ten years from the date of grant, and vest in increments of
25% per year over a four year period beginning on the first anniversary date of the grant. Options
granted to non-employee directors have a term of ten years and are fully vested at the grant date.
A summary of stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
|
Stock Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
21.94 |
|
Granted |
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
39.00 |
|
Exercised (a) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
21.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
$ |
24.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2006 (b) |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
$ |
22.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three months ended
March 31, 2006 was $38.4 million. |
|
(b) |
|
Stock options exercisable as of March 31, 2006 have a weighted-average contractual term
remaining of 6.0 years and an aggregate intrinsic value of $124.2 million based on the market
value of the Companys stock as of March 31, 2006. |
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)). This Statement
requires companies to expense the estimated fair value of stock options and similar equity
instruments issued to employees over the requisite service period. SFAS 123(R) eliminates the
alternative to use the intrinsic method of accounting provided for in Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), which generally resulted in
no compensation expense being recorded in the financial statements related to grants of stock
options to employees if certain conditions were met. The pro forma impact from recognition of the
estimated fair value of stock options granted to employees has historically been disclosed in the
Companys footnotes as required under previous accounting rules.
17
Effective for the first quarter of 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified
prospective transition method, which requires recognition of compensation expense for all awards granted after
the date of adoption, and for the unvested portion of previously granted awards that remained
outstanding at the date of adoption. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company accelerated
the vesting of all of its outstanding stock options previously awarded to employees as approved by the
Companys Board of Directors effective December 30, 2005. Consequently, no compensation expense
will be recognized for these options.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), all tax benefits resulting from the exercise of stock
options were reported as cash flows from operating activities in the consolidated statements of
cash flows. SFAS 123(R) requires that cash flows resulting from tax benefits related to tax
deductions in excess of those recorded for compensation expense
(either on a pro forma or an actual
basis) be classified as cash flows from financing activities. As a result, the Company classified
$7.5 million of excess tax benefits as cash flows from financing activities for the three months
ended March 31, 2006. All other tax benefits related to stock options have been presented as a
component of cash flows from operating activities.
The fair value concepts were not changed significantly in SFAS 123(R); however, in adopting
this Statement, companies must choose among alternative valuation models and amortization
assumptions. After assessing alternative valuation models and amortization assumptions, the Company
changed its method of valuation for options granted beginning in fiscal 2006 to a lattice binomial
option-pricing model from the Black-Scholes valuation model previously used for the Companys pro
forma information required under SFAS 123. The Company recognizes compensation expense on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the
award, or to the employees retirement eligible date, if earlier.
The weighted-average estimated fair value of stock options granted during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 was $9.35 per option and was calculated using the following weighted-average
assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
Expected
volatility (a) |
|
|
26.7 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.6 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
Expected life |
|
|
4.2 |
years |
Contractual life |
|
|
7 |
years |
Estimated forfeiture rate |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Expected volatility is based on the Companys historical
stock prices over the contractual term of the options. |
As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R), the charge to income from continuing operations before
provision for income taxes and net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006 for stock
options granted in 2006 was $.9 million and $.6 million, respectively. The impact of adopting SFAS
123(R) for stock options on both basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 was $.004 per share.
18
The
previously disclosed pro forma effects of recognizing the estimated fair value of
equity-based compensation in the first quarter of 2005 are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2005 |
|
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
65.5 |
|
Adjustments to net earnings for: |
|
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in
net income, net of tax |
|
|
.7 |
|
Pro forma equity-based employee compensation
expense pursuant to SFAS 123, net of tax |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net income, pro forma |
|
$ |
63.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share - |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share - |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assumptions - |
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
30 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Expected life |
|
5 years |
During the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company awarded 24,000 deferred
stock units to its non-employee directors under its Stock Incentive Plan. These stock units vest
immediately but the directors receive the underlying shares only after their board service ends.
The stock units do not carry any voting or dividend rights, except the right to receive additional
stock units in lieu of dividends.
Also during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company awarded 85,000 and
82,000 shares of restricted stock, respectively, to its executive officers. 13,000 and 10,000 of the
shares awarded during 2006 and 2005, respectively, vest effective January 1 of the subsequent year.
The remaining shares awarded vest in four equal annual installments beginning on the anniversary
date of the original grant except that vesting may be accelerated if certain performance targets
are achieved. During the vesting period, the participants have voting rights and receive dividends
declared and paid on the shares, but the shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred or otherwise
encumbered. Additionally, granted but unvested shares are forfeited in the event the participant
resigns employment with the Company for other than good reason.
The fair value of stock units and restricted stock on the date of grant is amortized ratably
over the vesting period, or the accelerated vesting period if certain performance targets are
achieved. During the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, compensation expense related to
stock units and restricted stock of $3.1 million and $1.1 million, respectively, was recorded in
the Companys Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The compensation expense for
restricted stock recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2006 includes $1.8 million of
incremental expense for accelerating the expense recognition period for grants to employees that
are or will become retirement-eligible during the stated vesting period of the restricted stock as
required under SFAS 123(R). No other stock units or restricted stock were granted during the three
months ended March 31, 2006 or 2005.
19
A summary of deferred stock unit and restricted stock activity for the three months ended March 31,
2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Stock |
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
|
Units and |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Restricted Stock |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Unissued at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
165 |
|
|
$ |
29.38 |
|
Granted |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
39.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unissued at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
274 |
|
|
$ |
33.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested and unissued at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
153 |
|
|
$ |
30.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
From 2000 through March 31, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to
$1,800.0 million of the Companys common stock. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had paid
$1,449.4 million to repurchase 55.1 million shares of its common stock of which 3.6 million shares
were acquired during the three months ended March 31, 2006 for $140.6 million.
In July 2003, the Company announced that its Board of Directors initiated a quarterly cash
dividend of $.06 per share. The dividend was increased to $.12 per share in the third quarter of
2004 and to $.14 in the third quarter of 2005. In January 2006, the Company paid a dividend of
$19.4 million to stockholders of record as of January 2, 2006. As of March 31, 2006, the Company
recorded a dividend payable of $19.2 million to stockholders of record at the close of business on
April 3, 2006.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of
common shares (including vested but unissued deferred stock units and restricted stock) outstanding
during the period. Diluted earnings per share is based on the combined weighted average number of
common shares and common share equivalents outstanding which include, where appropriate, the
assumed exercise of employee stock options and unvested restricted stock awards. In computing
diluted earnings per share, the Company utilizes the treasury stock method.
Earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 is calculated as follows
(in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
64,600 |
|
|
$ |
65,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share |
|
|
137,561 |
|
|
|
148,168 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to purchase common stock |
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
2,787 |
|
Unvested restricted stock awards |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share |
|
|
139,543 |
|
|
|
150,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
.47 |
|
|
$ |
.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
.46 |
|
|
$ |
.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive securities not included in the
diluted earnings per share calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to purchase common stock |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Weighted-average exercise price |
|
$ |
39.00 |
|
|
$ |
33.88 |
|
20
10. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
During October 2005, the Company entered into option agreements related to forecasted diesel
fuel purchases. Under SFAS 133, the options qualified for and were designated as effective hedges
of changes in the prices of forecasted diesel fuel purchases. These option agreements commenced on
January 1, 2006 and settle each month in equal notional amounts of 500,000 gallons through December
31, 2006. In accordance with SFAS 133, $.3 million representing the effective portion of the
change in fair value as of March 31, 2006, net of tax, has been recorded in stockholders equity as
a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the change in
fair value was not material and has been recorded in other income (expense), net in the Companys
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Realized losses of $.2 million related to
these option agreements are included in cost of operations in the Companys Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
During March 2005, the Company entered into option agreements related to forecasted diesel
fuel purchases. Under SFAS 133, the options qualified for and were designated as effective hedges
of changes in the prices of forecasted diesel fuel purchases. These option agreements settled each
month in equal notional amounts through December 2005. In accordance with SFAS 133, $1.1 million
representing the effective portion of the change in fair value for the three months ended March 31,
2005, net of tax, was recorded in stockholders equity as a component of accumulated other
comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value was not material for the
three months ended March 31, 2005 and was included in other income (expense), net in the
accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Realized gains of $.2 million
related to these option agreements are included in cost of operations in the Companys Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2005.
During March 2005, the Company offered to exchange a portion of its outstanding 7.125% notes
due 2009 for new notes due 2035. To protect against fluctuations in the forecasted receipt of
proceeds resulting from the issuance of thirty-year, fixed rate debt due to changes in the
benchmark U.S. Treasury rate, the Company entered into treasury lock agreements. In accordance
with SFAS 133, these agreements were determined to be highly effective in offsetting changes in
cash proceeds to be received upon issuance of the notes. Upon termination of these agreements in
March 2005, the Company recorded a gain of $2.3 million, net of tax, in stockholders equity as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income. This gain is being amortized into interest
expense over the life of the new notes using the effective yield method.
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Companys operations are managed and evaluated through five regions: Eastern, Central,
Southern, Southwestern and Western. These five regions are presented below as the Companys
reportable segments. These reportable segments provide integrated waste management services
consisting of collection, transfer and disposal of domestic non-hazardous solid waste.
Summarized financial information concerning the Companys reportable segments for the
respective three months ended March 31 is shown in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Intercompany |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Depletion and |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Total |
|
2006 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue (b) |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Accretion (c) |
|
|
Income(d) |
|
|
Expenditures |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Eastern Region |
|
$ |
158.4 |
|
|
$ |
(22.8 |
) |
|
$ |
135.6 |
|
|
$ |
10.8 |
|
|
$ |
25.3 |
|
|
$ |
5.6 |
|
|
$ |
877.5 |
|
Central Region |
|
|
190.1 |
|
|
|
(42.0 |
) |
|
|
148.1 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
1,118.2 |
|
Southern Region |
|
|
216.1 |
|
|
|
(22.3 |
) |
|
|
193.8 |
|
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
886.4 |
|
Southwestern Region |
|
|
92.5 |
|
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
82.1 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
453.7 |
|
Western Region |
|
|
222.5 |
|
|
|
(44.2 |
) |
|
|
178.3 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
39.1 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
823.2 |
|
Corporate Entities (a) |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
(18.6 |
) |
|
|
54.2 |
|
|
|
312.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
879.2 |
|
|
$ |
(141.7 |
) |
|
$ |
737.5 |
|
|
$ |
76.9 |
|
|
$ |
122.4 |
|
|
$ |
90.5 |
|
|
$ |
4,471.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Intercompany |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Depletion and |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Total |
|
2005 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue (b) |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Accretion(c) |
|
|
Income(d) |
|
|
Expenditures |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Eastern Region |
|
$ |
153.2 |
|
|
$ |
(23.6 |
) |
|
$ |
129.6 |
|
|
$ |
10.5 |
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
845.3 |
|
Central Region |
|
|
167.5 |
|
|
|
(36.5 |
) |
|
|
131.0 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
1,071.1 |
|
Southern Region |
|
|
193.3 |
|
|
|
(20.5 |
) |
|
|
172.8 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
33.2 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
870.0 |
|
Southwestern Region |
|
|
85.2 |
|
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
77.2 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
461.4 |
|
Western Region |
|
|
208.5 |
|
|
|
(44.6 |
) |
|
|
163.9 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
807.2 |
|
Corporate Entities (a) |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
(15.3 |
) |
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
326.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
810.4 |
|
|
$ |
(133.2 |
) |
|
$ |
677.2 |
|
|
$ |
64.6 |
|
|
$ |
119.5 |
|
|
$ |
50.2 |
|
|
$ |
4,381.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Corporate functions include legal, tax, treasury, information technology, risk management,
human resources, corporate accounts and other typical administrative functions. Capital
expenditures for Corporate Entities primarily include vehicle inventory acquired but not yet
assigned to operating locations. |
|
(b) |
|
Intercompany operating revenue reflects transactions within and between segments that are
generally made on a basis intended to reflect the market value of such services. |
|
(c) |
|
Depreciation, amortization, depletion and accretion includes a net reduction in amortization
expense recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2005 related to changes in estimates
and assumptions concerning the cost and timing of future final capping, closure and
post-closure activities in accordance with SFAS 143. |
|
(d) |
|
During the three months ended June 30, 2005, the Company changed its methodology for
allocating certain charges relating to risk and health insurance to its reportable segments.
Operating income by segment for earlier periods has been reclassified to conform to this
change in methodology. |
Total revenue of the Company by revenue source for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Collection: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
178.0 |
|
|
$ |
166.6 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
208.3 |
|
|
|
189.4 |
|
Industrial |
|
|
156.8 |
|
|
|
136.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total collection |
|
|
561.2 |
|
|
|
508.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and disposal |
|
|
277.9 |
|
|
|
249.5 |
|
Less: Intercompany |
|
|
(140.5 |
) |
|
|
(125.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and disposal, net |
|
|
137.4 |
|
|
|
124.0 |
|
Other |
|
|
38.9 |
|
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
737.5 |
|
|
$ |
677.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Proceedings
The Company is a party to various general legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary
course of business. While the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the
Company believes that losses, if any, resulting from the ultimate resolution of these matters will
not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of
operations or cash flows. However, unfavorable resolution could affect the consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows for the quarterly periods in which they are resolved.
22
Lease Commitments
The Company and its subsidiaries lease real property, equipment and software under various
operating leases with terms from one month to sixteen years.
Unconditional Purchase Commitments
The Company has various unconditional purchase commitments, consisting primarily of long-term
disposal agreements, that require the Company to dispose of a minimum number of tons at certain
third-party facilities.
Liability Insurance
The Company carries general liability, vehicle liability, employment practices liability,
pollution liability, directors and officers liability, workers compensation and employers
liability coverage, as well as umbrella liability policies to provide excess coverage over the
underlying limits contained in these primary policies. The Company also carries property insurance.
The Companys insurance programs for workers compensation, general liability, vehicle
liability and employee-related health care benefits are effectively self-insured. Claims in excess
of self-insurance levels are fully insured subject to policy limits. Accruals are based on claims
filed and estimates of claims incurred but not reported.
The Companys liabilities for unpaid and incurred but not reported claims at March 31, 2006
(which includes claims for workers compensation, general liability, vehicle liability and employee
health care benefits) were $155.3 million under its current risk management program and are
included in other current and other liabilities in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets. While the ultimate amount of claims incurred is dependent on future
developments, in managements opinion, recorded reserves are adequate to cover the future payment
of claims. However, it is possible that recorded reserves may not be adequate to cover the future
payment of claims. Adjustments, if any, to estimates recorded resulting from ultimate claim
payments will be reflected in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in the
periods in which such adjustments are known.
Guarantees of Subsidiary Debt
The Company has guaranteed the tax-exempt bonds of its subsidiaries. If a subsidiary fails to
meet its obligations associated with tax-exempt bonds as they come due, the Company will be
required to perform under the related guarantee agreement. No additional liability has been
recorded for these guarantees because the underlying obligations are reflected in the Companys
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. (For further
information, see Note 6, Debt.)
Restricted Cash and Other Financial Guarantees
In the normal course of business, the Company is required by regulatory agencies, governmental
entities and contract parties to post performance bonds, letters of credit and/or cash deposits as
financial guarantees of the Companys performance. A summary of letters of credit and surety bonds
outstanding is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Letters of credit |
|
$ |
579.0 |
|
|
$ |
550.3 |
|
Surety bonds |
|
|
442.2 |
|
|
|
388.7 |
|
As of March 31, 2006, there were $397.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under the
Companys revolving credit facility. Also, as of March 31, 2006, surety bonds expire on various
dates through 2009.
23
The Companys restricted cash deposits include restricted cash held for capital expenditures
under certain debt facilities, and restricted cash pledged to regulatory agencies and governmental
entities as financial guarantees of the Companys performance related to its final capping, closure
and post-closure obligations at its landfills as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Restricted cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing proceeds |
|
$ |
158.2 |
|
|
$ |
144.9 |
|
Financial guarantees |
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
25.3 |
|
Other |
|
|
85.2 |
|
|
|
85.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
269.1 |
|
|
$ |
255.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Matters
The Companys business activities are conducted in the context of a developing and changing
statutory and regulatory framework. Governmental regulation of the waste management industry
requires the Company to obtain and retain numerous governmental permits to conduct various aspects
of its operations. These permits are subject to revocation, modification or denial. The costs and
other capital expenditures which may be required to obtain or retain the applicable permits or
comply with applicable regulations could be significant. Any revocation, modification or denial of
permits could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
The Internal Revenue Service is auditing the Companys consolidated tax returns for fiscal
years 1998 through 2004. Management believes that the tax liabilities recorded are adequate.
However, a significant assessment in excess of liabilities recorded against the Company could have
a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
24
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included under Item 1. In addition, reference
should be made to our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto and related
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations appearing in
our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Overview of Our Business
We are a leading provider of non-hazardous solid waste collection and disposal services in the
United States. We provide solid waste collection services for commercial, industrial, municipal and
residential customers through 140 collection companies in 21 states. We also own or operate 95
transfer stations, 59 solid waste landfills and 32 recycling facilities.
We generate revenue primarily from our solid waste collection operations. Our remaining
revenue is from other services including landfill disposal, recycling, compost, mulch and soil
operations.
The following table reflects our revenue by source for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and 2005 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Collection: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
178.0 |
|
|
|
24.1 |
% |
|
$ |
166.6 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
% |
Commercial |
|
|
208.3 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
189.4 |
|
|
|
28.0 |
|
Industrial |
|
|
156.8 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
136.9 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
Other |
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total collection |
|
|
561.2 |
|
|
|
76.1 |
|
|
|
508.1 |
|
|
|
75.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and disposal |
|
|
277.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
249.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Intercompany |
|
|
(140.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(125.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer and disposal, net |
|
|
137.4 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
124.0 |
|
|
|
18.3 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
38.9 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
45.1 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
737.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
677.2 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our revenue from collection operations consists of fees we receive from commercial,
industrial, municipal and residential customers. Our residential and commercial collection
operations in some markets are based on long-term contracts with municipalities. We generally
provide industrial and commercial collection services to individual customers under contracts with
terms up to three years. Our revenue from landfill operations is from disposal or tipping fees
charged to third parties. In general, we integrate our recycling operations with our collection
operations and obtain revenue from the sale of recyclable materials. No one customer has
individually accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated revenue or of our reportable segment
revenue in any of the periods presented.
The cost of our collection operations is primarily variable and includes disposal, labor,
self-insurance, fuel and equipment maintenance costs. We seek operating efficiencies by controlling
the movement of waste from the point of collection through disposal. During the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005, approximately 57% and 55%, respectively, of the total volume of waste we
collected was disposed of at landfills we own or operate.
Our landfill costs include daily operating expenses, costs of capital for cell development,
costs for final capping, closure and post-closure, and the legal and administrative costs of
ongoing environmental compliance. Daily operating expenses include leachate treatment and disposal,
methane gas and groundwater monitoring and system maintenance, interim cap maintenance, and costs
associated with the application of daily cover materials. We expense all indirect landfill
development costs as they are incurred. We use life cycle accounting and the units-of-consumption
method to recognize certain direct landfill costs related to cell development. In life cycle
accounting, certain direct costs are capitalized, and charged to expense based upon the consumption
of cubic yards of available airspace. These costs include all costs to acquire and construct a site
including excavation, natural and synthetic liners, construction of leachate collection systems,
installation of methane gas
25
collection and monitoring systems, installation of groundwater monitoring wells, and other
costs associated with the acquisition and development of the site. Obligations associated with
final capping, closure and post-closure are capitalized and amortized on a units-of-consumption
basis as airspace is consumed.
Cost and airspace estimates are developed at least annually by engineers. These estimates are
used by our operating and accounting personnel to adjust our rates used to expense capitalized
costs. Changes in these estimates primarily relate to changes in costs, available airspace,
inflation and applicable regulations. Changes in available airspace include changes in design and
changes due to the addition of airspace lying in expansion areas that we believe have a probable
likelihood of being permitted.
Summarized financial information concerning our reportable segments for the respective three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 is shown in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization, |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Depletion and |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Operating |
|
2006 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
Accretion |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Margin |
|
|
Eastern Region |
|
$ |
135.6 |
|
|
$ |
10.8 |
|
|
$ |
25.3 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
% |
Central Region |
|
|
148.1 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
|
|
|
17.7 |
|
Southern Region |
|
|
193.8 |
|
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
Southwestern Region |
|
|
82.1 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
Western Region |
|
|
178.3 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
39.1 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
Corporate Entities |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
(18.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
737.5 |
|
|
$ |
76.9 |
|
|
$ |
122.4 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SFAS 143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, |
|
|
Adjustments to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization, |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion and |
|
|
Expense for |
|
|
Depreciation, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion Before |
|
|
Changes in |
|
|
Amortization, |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
SFAS 143 |
|
|
Estimates and |
|
|
Depletion and |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Operating |
|
2005 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Assumptions |
|
|
Accretion |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Margin |
|
|
Eastern Region |
|
$ |
129.6 |
|
|
$ |
10.6 |
|
|
$ |
(.1 |
) |
|
$ |
10.5 |
|
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
% |
Central Region |
|
|
131.0 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
22.9 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
Southern Region |
|
|
172.8 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
33.2 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
Southwestern Region |
|
|
77.2 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
Western Region |
|
|
163.9 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
Corporate Entities |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
(15.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
677.2 |
|
|
$ |
70.5 |
|
|
$ |
(5.9 |
) |
|
$ |
64.6 |
|
|
$ |
119.5 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our operations are managed and reviewed through five Regions that we designate as our
reportable segments. From 2005 to 2006, operating income increased in almost all of our Regions
due to the successful execution of our pricing strategy.
|
|
|
Revenue in our Eastern Region increased during 2006 compared to 2005 due to
increases in prices in our collection and landfill lines of business and due to
increased volume in our industrial collection and landfill businesses. This increase in
revenue was partially offset by the sale of our operations in western New York during
the three months ended March 31, 2005. Operating margins increased because of an
increase in revenue arising from favorable economic conditions and a relatively mild
winter partially offset by higher fuel costs. |
|
|
|
|
In our Central Region, revenue increased during 2006 compared to 2005 due to price
increases and volume growth in our collection and landfill lines of business arising
from favorable economic conditions and a relatively mild winter. Operating margins
increased because of the increase in revenue partially offset by higher fuel costs and
an adjustment to landfill amortization expense associated with SFAS 143 recorded during
the three months ended March 31, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
Our operations in the Southern Region benefited from price and volume growth in our
collection and landfill lines of business. Operating margins decreased because of
higher fuel costs and an adjustment to landfill |
26
|
|
|
amortization expense associated with SFAS 143 recorded during the three months ended
March 31, 2005 partially offset by an increase in revenue in 2006. |
|
|
|
|
In our Southwestern Region, revenue increased due to an increase in prices in our
collection and landfill lines of business and because of an increase in volume in our
collection lines of business. This increase in revenue was partially offset by a
decrease in revenue related to the sale of our remediation and heavy construction
services business during the fourth quarter of 2005. The decrease in operating margins
from 2005 to 2006 is attributable to an adjustment to landfill amortization expense
associated with SFAS 143 recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
In our Western Region, revenue increased due to an increase in prices and volume
growth in our collection and landfill lines of business. Operating margins decreased
from 2005 to 2006 because of increases in insurance expense, fuel, third-party hauling
and landfill operating costs. |
|
|
|
|
The increase in operating costs for Corporate Entities from 2005 to 2006 is
primarily due to the expansion of our business. |
Business Combinations
We make decisions to acquire or invest in businesses based on financial and strategic
considerations. Businesses acquired are accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and
are included in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of
acquisition.
We acquired various solid waste businesses during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005. The aggregate purchase price we paid in these transactions was $3.2 million and $2.5 million
in cash, respectively. In addition, during the three months ended March 31, 2005, we entered into
a $53.9 million capital lease related to a landfill.
We divested of our operations in western New York during the three months ended March 31, 2005
and received proceeds of approximately $29.1 million during 2005. We recorded a gain in 2005 of
$3.3 million on the divestiture.
See Note 4, Business Combinations, of the Notes to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements, for further discussion of business combinations.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Our net income was $64.6 million, or $.46 per diluted share, for the three months ended March
31, 2006, as compared to $65.5 million, or $.43 per diluted share, for the three months ended March
31, 2005.
We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment, effective January 1, 2006 using the modified
prospective transition method. As a result of adopting
SFAS 123(R), we recorded $2.7 million of incremental equity-based compensation expense during the
three months ended March 31, 2006. In accordance with the modified prospective transition method,
our Consolidated Financial Statements for prior periods have not been restated to reflect, and do
not include, the impact of adopting SFAS 123(R). See Note 8, Employee Benefit Plans, of the Notes
to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
27
The following table summarizes our costs and expenses for the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
737.5 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
677.2 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of operations |
|
|
456.4 |
|
|
|
61.9 |
|
|
|
418.7 |
|
|
|
61.8 |
|
Depreciation, amortization and
depletion of property and equipment |
|
|
71.3 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
59.4 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
.3 |
|
Accretion |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
.5 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
.5 |
|
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
|
|
81.8 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
74.4 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
122.4 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
$ |
119.5 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue. Revenue was $737.5 million and $677.2 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006 and 2005, respectively, an increase of 8.9%. The following table reflects the components of
our revenue growth for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Core price |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Fuel surcharges |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
.5 |
|
Environmental fees |
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Recycling commodities |
|
|
(.5 |
) |
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total price |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core volume |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Non-core volume |
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total volume |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total internal growth |
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions, net of divestitures |
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
|
.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes (a) |
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue growth |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents new taxes levied on landfill volumes in certain states that are passed on to
customers. |
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, our revenue growth from core pricing continued
to benefit from a broad-based pricing initiative which we started during the fourth quarter of
2003. We anticipate that we will continue to realize this benefit throughout 2006. During the
three months ended March 31, 2006, we experienced core volume growth in our residential collection,
commercial collection, industrial collection and landfill businesses.
Cost of Operations. Cost of operations was $456.4 million and $418.7 million or, as a
percentage of revenue, 61.9% and 61.8%, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. The increase in cost of operations in aggregate dollars is primarily a result of the
expansion of our business through internal growth.
28
The following table summarizes the major components of our cost of operations for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 in millions of dollars and as a percentage of our revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Subcontractor, disposal
and third-party fees |
|
$ |
166.9 |
|
|
|
22.6 |
% |
|
$ |
157.3 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
% |
Labor and benefits |
|
|
144.4 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
133.7 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
Maintenance and operating |
|
|
107.0 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
91.7 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
Insurance and other |
|
|
38.1 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
36.0 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
456.4 |
|
|
|
61.9 |
% |
|
$ |
418.7 |
|
|
|
61.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A description of our cost categories is as follows:
|
|
|
Subcontractor, disposal and third-party fees include costs such as third-party disposal,
transportation of waste, host fees and cost of goods sold. The decrease in such expenses as
a percentage of revenue from 2005 to 2006 is primarily due to improved pricing, a change in
mix of revenue and continued focus on productivity improvements. |
|
|
|
|
Labor and benefits include costs such as wages, salaries, payroll taxes and health
benefits for our frontline service employees and their supervisors. Increases in labor and
benefits from 2005 to 2006 were more than offset by higher revenue resulting in a slight
decrease in such costs as a percentage of revenue. |
|
|
|
|
Maintenance and operating includes costs such as fuel, parts, shop labor and benefits,
third-party repairs, and landfill monitoring and operating. The increase in such expenses as
a percentage of revenue from 2005 to 2006 is primarily due to an increase in fuel costs. The
cost of fuel as a percentage of revenue increased by .8% from 2005 to 2006. |
|
|
|
|
Insurance and other includes costs such as workers compensation, auto and general
liability insurance, property taxes, property maintenance and utilities. The decrease in
such costs as a percentage of revenue from 2005 to 2006 is primarily due to a decrease in
risk insurance expense. Risk insurance expense as a percentage of revenue decreased by .2%
from 2005 to 2006. |
The cost categories shown above may change from time to time and may not be comparable to
similarly titled categories used by other companies. As such, care should be taken when comparing
our cost of operations by cost component to those of other companies.
Depreciation, Amortization and Depletion of Property and Equipment. Depreciation, amortization
and depletion expenses for property and equipment were $71.3 million and $59.4 million or, as a
percentage of revenue, 9.7% and 8.8%, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. The increase in such expenses in aggregate dollars is primarily due to the expansion
of our business. The increase in such expenses as a percentage of revenue during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 versus the comparable 2005 period is due to a reduction in landfill
amortization expense of $5.9 million we recorded during the first quarter of 2005 related to the
annual review of our calculations with respect to landfill asset retirement obligations.
Amortization of Intangible and Other Assets. Expenses for amortization of intangible and other
assets were $1.8 million and $1.7 million or, as a percentage of revenue, .2% and .3%, for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Accretion Expense. Accretion expense was $3.8 million and $3.5 million or, as a percentage of
revenue, .5%, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
were $81.8 million and $74.4 million or, as a percentage of revenue, 11.1% and 11.0%, for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in such expenses in aggregate
dollars is primarily due to the expansion of our business. Expenses as a percentage of revenue for
the three month periods presented remained relatively consistent. The 2005 period includes
approximately $3.0 million of costs incurred associated with the exchange of unsecured notes.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, we incurred $2.7 million of incremental costs
associated with our adoption of SFAS 123(R). We also
29
incurred additional costs associated with our 401(k) plan due to an increase in the employer
matching contribution percentage and an increase in bad debt expense. This increase in costs
during the three months ended March 31, 2006 was partially offset by an increase in revenue. We
believe selling, general and administrative costs as a percentage of revenue for the year ended
December 31, 2006 will be approximately 10 percent.
Interest Expense. We incurred interest expense primarily on our unsecured notes and tax-exempt
bonds. Interest expense was $22.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006, versus $19.9
million for the comparable 2005 period. The increase in interest expense during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 versus the comparable 2005 period is primarily due to an increase in debt
balances.
Capitalized interest was $.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006, versus $.2
million for the comparable 2005 period.
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net. Interest and other income, net of other expense, was
$3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006, versus $6.0 million for the comparable 2005
period. The decrease in aggregate dollars during the three months ended March 31, 2006 versus the
comparable period last year is primarily due to a gain recorded in 2005 on the divestiture of
operations in western New York.
Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $39.6 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006, versus $40.1 million for the comparable 2005 period. Our effective income tax rate
was 38% for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. Income taxes have been provided based
upon our anticipated annual effective tax rate.
Landfill and Environmental Matters
Available Airspace
The following table reflects landfill airspace activity for landfills owned or operated by us
for the three months ended March 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in |
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Airspace |
|
|
Engineering |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Consumed |
|
|
Estimates |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Permitted airspace: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cubic yards
(in millions) |
|
|
1,577.7 |
|
|
|
(10.7 |
) |
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
1,573.4 |
|
Number of sites |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
Probable expansion
airspace: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cubic yards (in
millions) |
|
|
177.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
|
177.1 |
|
Number of sites |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available
airspace: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cubic yards (in
millions) |
|
|
1,755.4 |
|
|
|
(10.7 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
1,750.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of sites |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in engineering estimates typically include minor modifications to the available
disposal capacity of a landfill based on a refinement of the capacity calculations resulting from
updated information. Changes in design typically include significant modifications to a landfills
footprint or vertical slopes.
During 2006, total available airspace decreased by 4.9 million cubic yards primarily due to
airspace consumed partially offset by changes in engineering estimates.
As of March 31, 2006, we owned or operated 59 solid waste landfills with total available
disposal capacity estimated to be 1.8 billion in-place cubic yards. Total available disposal
capacity represents the sum of estimated permitted airspace plus an estimate of probable expansion
airspace. These estimates are developed at least annually by engineers utilizing information
provided by annual aerial surveys. As of March 31, 2006, total available disposal capacity is
estimated to be 1.6 billion in-place cubic yards of permitted airspace plus .2 billion in-place
cubic yards of probable expansion airspace. Before airspace included in an expansion area is
determined to be probable expansion airspace and, therefore, included in our
30
calculation of total available disposal capacity, it must meet our expansion criteria. See
Note 2, Accrued Landfill and Environmental Costs, of the Notes to our Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
As of March 31, 2006, nine of our landfills meet the criteria for including probable expansion
airspace in their total available disposal capacity. At projected annual volumes, these nine
landfills have an estimated remaining average site life of 33 years, including the probable
expansion airspace. The average estimated remaining life of all of our landfills is 28 years.
Final Capping, Closure and Post-Closure Costs
As of March 31, 2006, accrued final capping, closure and post-closure costs were $248.5
million. The current portion of these costs of $26.6 million is reflected in our Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in other current liabilities. The long-term portion of these
costs of $221.9 million is reflected in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in
accrued landfill and environmental costs.
Investment in Landfills
The following table reflects changes in our investment in landfills for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Asset |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Retirement |
|
|
Charged to |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
Obligations |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Non-depletable landfill land |
|
$ |
51.6 |
|
|
$ |
.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
52.2 |
|
Landfill development costs |
|
|
1,630.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
1,643.2 |
|
Construction in progress landfill |
|
|
55.8 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
|
|
59.0 |
|
Accumulated depletion and amortization |
|
|
(829.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(856.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment in landfill land
and development costs |
|
$ |
908.1 |
|
|
$ |
10.8 |
|
|
$ |
5.6 |
|
|
$ |
(27.2 |
) |
|
$ |
.6 |
|
|
$ |
897.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reflects our future expected investment in our landfills as of March
31, 2006 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
Expected |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
Future |
|
|
Expected |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Non-depletable landfill land |
|
$ |
52.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
52.2 |
|
Landfill development costs |
|
|
1,643.2 |
|
|
|
1,685.0 |
|
|
|
3,328.2 |
|
Construction in progress landfill |
|
|
59.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59.0 |
|
Accumulated depletion and amortization |
|
|
(856.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(856.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment in landfill land
and development costs |
|
$ |
897.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,685.0 |
|
|
$ |
2,582.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table reflects our net investment in our landfills, excluding
non-depletable land, and our depletion, amortization and accretion expense for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Number of landfills owned or operated |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment, excluding non-depletable land (in
millions) |
|
$ |
845.7 |
|
|
$ |
827.4 |
|
Total estimated available disposal capacity (in millions of
cubic yards) |
|
|
1,750.5 |
|
|
|
1,776.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment per cubic yard |
|
$ |
.48 |
|
|
$ |
.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Landfill depletion and amortization expense (in millions) |
|
$ |
27.2 |
|
|
$ |
18.9 |
|
Accretion expense (in millions) |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
Airspace consumed (in millions of cubic yards) |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion, amortization and accretion expense per cubic
yard
of airspace consumed |
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
The increase in depletion, amortization and accretion expense per cubic yard of airspace
consumed from 2005 to 2006 is primarily due to a $5.9 million reduction in landfill amortization
expense we recorded during the first quarter of 2005 related to the annual review of our
calculations with respect to landfill asset retirement obligations in connection with SFAS 143.
During the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, our weighted average compaction rate
was approximately 1,500 pounds per cubic yard, which is based on historical data.
As of March 31, 2006, we expect to spend an estimated additional $1,685.0 million on existing
landfills, primarily related to cell construction and environmental structures, over their expected
remaining lives. Our total expected investment, excluding non-depletable land, estimated to be $2.5
billion, or $1.45 per cubic yard, is used in determining our depletion and amortization expense
based upon airspace consumed using the units-of-consumption method.
We accrue costs related to environmental remediation activities through a charge to income in
the period such liabilities become probable and can be reasonably estimated. We also accrue costs
related to environmental remediation activities associated with properties acquired through
business combinations as a charge to cost in excess of fair value of net assets acquired or
landfill purchase price allocated to airspace, as appropriate. No material amounts were charged to
expense during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.
Financial Condition
At March 31, 2006, we had $14.9 million of cash and cash equivalents. We also had $269.1
million of restricted cash deposits, including $158.2 million of restricted cash held for capital
expenditures under certain debt facilities and $25.7 million pledged to various regulatory agencies
and governmental entities as financial guarantees of our performance related to final capping,
closure and post-closure obligations at our landfills.
In June 2005, we entered into a new $750.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility with a
group of banks which expires in 2010. This facility replaced our prior facilities which aggregated
$750.0 million. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at LIBOR-based rates. We use
our operating cash flow and proceeds from our credit facilities to finance our working capital,
capital expenditures, acquisitions, share repurchases, dividends and other requirements. As of
March 31, 2006, we had $297.7 million available under the credit facility.
In May 1999, we sold $375.0 million of unsecured notes in the public market. These notes bear
interest at 7.125% per annum and mature in 2009. Interest is payable semi-annually in May and
November. The notes were offered at a discount of $.5 million. In March 2005, we exchanged $275.7
million of our outstanding 7.125% notes due 2009 for new notes due 2035. The new notes bear
interest at 6.086%. We paid a premium of $27.6 million related to the exchange. This premium is
being amortized over the life of the new notes using the effective yield method.
In August 2001, we sold $450.0 million of unsecured notes in the public market. The notes bear
interest at 6.75% and mature in 2011. Interest on these notes is payable semi-annually in February
and August. The notes were offered at a discount of $2.6 million.
In March 2005, we entered into a $53.9 million capital lease related to a landfill.
In order to manage risk associated with fluctuations in interest rates and to take advantage
of favorable floating interest rates, we have entered into interest rate swap agreements with
investment grade-rated financial institutions. Our outstanding swap agreement has a total notional
value of $210.0 million and requires our company to pay interest
at a floating rate based upon
changes in LIBOR and receive interest at a fixed rate of 6.75%. Our swap agreement matures in
August 2011.
At March 31, 2006, we had $674.5 million of tax-exempt bonds and other tax-exempt financings
outstanding. Borrowings under these bonds and other financings bear interest based on fixed or
floating interest rates at the prevailing market rates and have maturities ranging from 2006 to
2037. As of March 31, 2006, we had $158.2 million of restricted cash related to proceeds from
tax-exempt bonds and other tax-exempt financings. This restricted cash will be used to fund
capital expenditures under the terms of the agreements.
We believe that our excess cash, cash from operating activities and our revolving credit
facility provide us with sufficient financial resources to meet our anticipated capital
requirements and obligations as they come due. We believe that we will be able to raise additional
debt or equity financing, if necessary.
32
Selected Balance Sheet Accounts
The following table reflects the activity in our allowance for doubtful accounts, final
capping, closure, post-closure and remediation liabilities, and accrued self-insurance during the
three months ended March 31, 2006 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final Capping, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for |
|
|
Closure and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Doubtful Accounts |
|
|
Post-Closure |
|
|
Remediation |
|
|
Self-Insurance |
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
17.3 |
|
|
$ |
239.5 |
|
|
$ |
50.3 |
|
|
$ |
158.6 |
|
Non-cash asset additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other additions charged to expense |
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.3 |
|
Payments or usage |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(.4 |
) |
|
|
(.2 |
) |
|
|
(42.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2006 |
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
248.5 |
|
|
|
50.1 |
|
|
|
155.3 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
|
|
(54.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
221.9 |
|
|
$ |
47.2 |
|
|
$ |
101.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our expense related to doubtful accounts as a percentage of revenue for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 was .3%. As of March 31, 2006, accounts receivable were $278.8 million, net of
allowance for doubtful accounts of $18.1 million, resulting in days sales outstanding of 34 or 21
days net of deferred revenue. In addition, at March 31, 2006, our accounts receivable in excess of
90 days old totaled $16.9 million, or 5.7% of gross receivables outstanding.
Property and Equipment
The following tables reflect the activity in our property and equipment accounts for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Property and Equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions, |
|
|
Additions for |
|
|
Transfers |
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of |
|
|
Asset Retirement |
|
|
And Other |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
Retirements |
|
|
Divestitures |
|
|
Obligations |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Other land |
|
$ |
100.9 |
|
|
$ |
.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
Non-depletable landfill land |
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52.2 |
|
Landfill development costs |
|
|
1,630.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
1,643.2 |
|
Vehicles and equipment |
|
|
1,746.8 |
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
|
|
(24.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,796.9 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
287.1 |
|
|
|
.7 |
|
|
|
(.1 |
) |
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.6 |
) |
|
|
287.3 |
|
Construction in progress landfill |
|
|
55.8 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.0 |
) |
|
|
59.0 |
|
Construction in progress other |
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,890.2 |
|
|
$ |
90.5 |
|
|
$ |
(24.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.2 |
) |
|
$ |
5.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,960.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation, Amortization and Depletion |
|
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions, |
|
|
Balance as of |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Charged to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Retirements |
|
|
Divestitures |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Landfill development costs |
|
$ |
(829.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(27.2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(856.5 |
) |
Vehicles and equipment |
|
|
(865.3 |
) |
|
|
(41.2 |
) |
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(887.2 |
) |
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
(80.3 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(1,774.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(71.3 |
) |
|
$ |
17.4 |
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
$ |
(1,826.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The major components of changes in cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and
2005 are discussed below.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities. Cash provided by operating activities was $4.2 million
and $167.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The changes in
cash provided by operating activities during the periods are
primarily due to the expansion of our
business, the timing of payments received for accounts receivable,
and the timing of payments made for
accounts payable. Additionally, during the three months ended March 31, 2006, we paid
approximately $83.0 million in income taxes related to fiscal 2005. This tax payment was deferred
as a result of an Internal Revenue Service notice issued in response to Hurricane Katrina.
We use cash flows from operations to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions, share
repurchases, dividend payments and debt repayments.
Cash Flows Used In Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities was $98.0 million
and $11.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and consists
primarily of cash used for capital additions in 2006 and 2005 and cash provided by the disposition
of our operations in western New York in 2005. Capital additions were $90.5 million and $50.2
million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
We intend to finance capital expenditures and acquisitions through cash, restricted cash held
for capital expenditures, cash flow from operations, our revolving credit facility, tax-exempt
bonds and other financings. We expect to use primarily cash for future business acquisitions.
Cash Flows Used In Financing Activities. Cash used in financing activities for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 was $23.1 million and $226.0 million, respectively, and
consists primarily of purchases of common stock for treasury, proceeds from and payments of notes
payable and long-term debt, proceeds from stock option exercises, and payments of cash dividends.
From 2000 through the period ended March 31, 2006, our board of directors authorized the
repurchase of up to $1,800.0 million of our common stock. As of March 31, 2006, we paid $1,449.4
million to repurchase 55.1 million shares of our common stock, of which $140.6 million was paid
during the three months ended March 31, 2006 to repurchase 3.6 million shares of our common stock.
We intend to finance future stock repurchases and dividend payments through cash on hand, cash
flow from operations, our revolving credit facility and other financings.
Credit Ratings
Our company has received investment grade credit ratings. As of March 31, 2006, our senior
debt was rated BBB+ by Standard & Poors, BBB+ by Fitch and Baa2 by Moodys.
Fuel Hedge
In October 2005, we entered into option agreements related to forecasted diesel fuel
purchases. Under SFAS 133, the options qualified for and were designated as effective hedges of
changes in the prices of forecasted diesel fuel purchases. These option agreements commenced on
January 1, 2006 and settle each month in equal notional amounts of 500,000 gallons through December
31, 2006. In accordance with SFAS 133, the effective portion of the change in fair value as of
March 31, 2006, net of tax, has been recorded in stockholders equity as a component of accumulated
other comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value was not material
and has been recorded in other income (expense), net in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income.
During March 2005, we entered into option agreements related to forecasted diesel fuel
purchases. The option agreements settled each month in equal notional amounts through December 31,
2005. In accordance with SFAS 133, the ineffective portion of the change in fair value for the
three months ended March 31, 2005 was not material and was included in other income (expense), net
in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
34
Free Cash Flow
We define free cash flow, which is not a measure determined in accordance with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States, as cash provided by operating activities less
purchases of property and equipment plus proceeds from sales of property and equipment as presented
in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Our free cash flow for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 is calculated as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(90.5 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of property and
equipment |
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow |
|
$ |
(78.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Free cash flow for the three months ended March 31, 2006 was negative because of an $83.0
million federal tax payment related to 2005 that was deferred until February 2006 as a result of an
Internal Revenue Service notice issued in response to Hurricane Katrina, and because of payments
made during the three months ended March 31, 2006 for capital and other expenditures incurred in
2005.
We believe that the presentation of free cash flow provides useful information regarding our
recurring cash provided by operating activities after expenditures for property and equipment, net
of proceeds from sales of property and equipment. It also demonstrates our ability to execute our
financial strategy which includes reinvesting in existing capital assets to ensure a high level of
customer service, investing in capital assets to facilitate growth in our customer base and
services provided, pursuing strategic acquisitions that augment our existing business platform,
repurchasing shares of common stock at prices that provide value to our shareholders, paying cash
dividends, maintaining our investment grade rating and minimizing debt. In addition, free cash flow
is a key metric used to determine compensation. The presentation of free cash flow has material
limitations. Free cash flow does not represent our cash flow available for discretionary
expenditures because it excludes certain expenditures that are required or that we have committed
to such as debt service requirements and dividend payments. Our definition of free cash flow may
not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.
Seasonality
Our operations can be adversely affected by periods of inclement weather which could increase
the volume of waste collected under existing contracts (without corresponding compensation), delay
the collection and disposal of waste, reduce the volume of waste delivered to our disposal sites,
or delay the construction or expansion of our landfill sites and other facilities.
Disclosure Regarding Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements and information included herein constitute forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the Federal Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such
forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which
may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any
future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied in or by such forward-looking
statements. Such factors include, among other things:
|
|
|
whether our estimates and assumptions concerning our selected balance sheet accounts,
final capping, closure, post-closure and remediation costs, available airspace, and
projected costs and expenses related to our landfills and property and equipment, and labor,
fuel rates and economic and inflationary trends, turn out to be correct or appropriate; |
|
|
|
|
various factors that will impact our actual business and financial performance such as
competition and demand for services in the solid waste industry; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to manage growth; |
|
|
|
|
compliance with, and future changes in, environmental regulations; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to obtain approvals in connection with expansions at our landfills; |
35
|
|
|
our ability to obtain financing on acceptable terms to finance our operations and growth
strategy and for our company to operate within the limitations imposed by financing
arrangements; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to repurchase common stock at prices that are accretive to earnings per share; |
|
|
|
|
our dependence on key personnel; |
|
|
|
|
general economic and market conditions including, but not limited to, inflation and
changes in commodity pricing, fuel, labor, risk and health insurance, and other variable
costs that are generally not within our control; |
|
|
|
|
dependence on large, long-term collection, transfer and disposal contracts; |
|
|
|
|
dependence on acquisitions for growth; |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with undisclosed liabilities of acquired businesses; |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with pending legal proceedings; and |
|
|
|
|
other factors contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
36
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our market sensitive financial instruments consist primarily of variable rate debt and
interest rate swaps. Therefore, our major market risk exposure is changing interest rates in the
United States and fluctuations in LIBOR. We manage interest rate risk through a combination of
fixed and floating rate debt as well as interest rate swap agreements.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly
Report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period
covered by this Quarterly Report in accumulating and communicating to our management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, material information required to be included
in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Based on an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, there has been no change in our
internal control over financial reporting during our last fiscal quarter, identified in connection
with that evaluation, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
37
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There were no material changes during the first quarter 2006 in the risk factors previously
disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
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|
(d) Maximum Number |
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(or Approximate |
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(c) Total Number of |
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Dollar Value) of |
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Shares (or Units) |
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Shares (or Units) |
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Purchased as Part |
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that May Yet Be |
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(a) Total Number of |
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(b) |
|
|
of Publicly |
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Purchased Under the |
|
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|
Shares (or Units) |
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Average Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plans or |
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Plans or Programs |
|
Period |
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Purchased |
|
|
per Share (or Unit) |
|
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Programs |
|
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(in millions) |
|
|
Month #1
(January 1, January 31, 2006) |
|
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1,412,700 |
|
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$ |
37.96 |
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1,412,700 |
|
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$ |
437.6 |
|
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Month #2
(February 1, February 28, 2006) |
|
|
1,081,000 |
|
|
|
38.76 |
|
|
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1,081,000 |
|
|
|
395.7 |
|
|
Month #3
(March 1, March 31, 2006) |
|
|
1,119,100 |
|
|
|
40.23 |
|
|
|
1,119,100 |
|
|
|
350.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total |
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3,612,800 |
|
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$ |
38.90 |
|
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|
3,612,800 |
|
|
$ |
350.6 |
|
|
|
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The share purchases reflected in the table above were made pursuant to our $500.0 million
repurchase program approved by our board of directors in April 2005. This share repurchase program
does not have an expiration date. No share repurchase program approved by our board of directors
has ever expired nor do we expect to terminate any program prior to completion. We intend to make
additional share purchases under our existing repurchase program up to an aggregate of $75.6
million and under the additional $275.0 million program authorized by our board of directors in
January 2006.
38
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description of Exhibit |
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31.1 |
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
(filed herewith) |
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31.2 |
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Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
(filed herewith) |
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32.1 |
|
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Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer (filed herewith) |
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32.2 |
|
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Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer (filed herewith) |
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant, Republic
Services, Inc., has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
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REPUBLIC SERVICES, INC.
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By: |
/s/ TOD C. HOLMES
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Tod C. Holmes |
|
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
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By: |
/s/ CHARLES F. SERIANNI
|
|
|
|
Charles F. Serianni |
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
Date: May 8, 2006
40
exv31w1
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a),
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, James E. OConnor, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Republic Services, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and |
|
|
d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most
recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors
and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions): |
|
a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
|
|
b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 8, 2006
/s/ James E. OConnor
James E. OConnor
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
exv31w2
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a),
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Tod C. Holmes, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Republic Services, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and |
|
|
d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most
recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors
and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions): |
|
a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
|
|
b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 8, 2006
/s/ Tod C. Holmes
Tod C. Holmes
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
exv32w1
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Republic Services, Inc. (the Company) for
the period ended March 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date
hereof (the Report), I, James E. OConnor, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
|
(1) |
|
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/s/ James E. OConnor
James E. OConnor
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
May 8, 2006
exv32w2
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Republic Services, Inc. (the Company) for
the period ended March 31, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date
hereof (the Report), I, Tod C. Holmes, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
|
(1) |
|
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
/s/ Tod C. Holmes
Tod C. Holmes
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
May 8, 2006